
Orson Welles meets the media in 1938 after his “War of the Worlds” dramatization on Oct. 30, 1938, fooled many listeners, including at least one midshipman. (AP file photo)
Today marks the 75th anniversary of the Mercury Theater on the Air’s radio production of “War of the Worlds” — a dramatization of a Martian invasion that put both Orson Welles and Grovers Mill, N.J. on the map.
A recent PBS documentary discussed the broadcast and the fallout from it — angry listeners who thought the whole thing was real, that Martians were using poison gas and heat rays to rip up a good chunk of the East Coast, and that civilization as we know it was as good as roasted — and on the day before Halloween, no less.

Capt. Ned Beach’s Annapolis memories include the night he thought the world was ending. Later, he’d enter naval history for his submarine exploits. (Navy photo)
How far did the hoax go? Well, it definitely made its way to Annapolis, according to this excellent find by Proceedings magazine’s Fred Schultz over at the U.S. Naval Institute’s blog.
Schultz presents this account from a Proceedings collection of memorable academy moments. It’s written by Capt. Edward “Ned” Beach Jr., Class of 1939, who received word of the “invasion” through typical channels — a friend busted into his room and yelled, “Turn on the radio! The Martians have landed in New Jersey!”
Beach recalls grabbing his robe and hustling past rooms full of anxious mids listening to their radios, no doubt contemplating future deployments against an invading alien horde. Beach reached Lt. j.g. C.C. Kirkpatrick and filled him in; the officer turned on the radio.
“The luridly dramatic depiction was in full gear, and his face turned ashen,” Beach recalled in the piece.
When the radio report mentioned aircraft arriving from Langley Field to fight the invaders, something clicked in Kirkpatrick’s head — the planes were arriving too fast for the account to be accurate. The young officer did some quick recon that was skipped by many who fell for the hoax, turning the radio dial to find out that no other stations had decided to break into regular programming to cover the end of humanity.
“Go back to your room, Beach,” the mid remembers hearing. “We’ve been had.”
A cartoon depicting Beach running through the hall in his robe, delivering a sitrep on an interplanetary conflict, ran in the weekly Midshipman’s Log magazine, Beach recalls — USNI’s blog reproduced it.
How would Beach’s career recover from such an embarrassment?
- Submarines he captained damaged or sank 45 enemy vessels during World War II, according to his 2002 New York Times obituary.
- He captained the submarine Triton on the first submerged circumnavigation of the Earth in 1960, what Naval History and Heritage Command calls a history-making “globe-girdling cruise.”
- He authored “Run Silent, Run Deep” a best-selling book that became a movie starring screen legends Clark Gable and Burt Lancaster, and, somehow, Don Rickles — years before the not-as-critically acclaimed “CPO Sharkey.”
As for Kirkpatrick, his time in Annapolis was far from over.